Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ 2 môn Tiếng Anh Khối 11

B. poetic	C. worship	D. dome
A. cruise	B. mosaic	C. cuisine	D. craftsman
A. upgraded	B. consumption	C. urban	D. unbelievable
A. dweller	B. detect	C. technology	D. eco-friendly
A. vehicle	B. house	C. health	D. housework
A. obesity	B. overweight	C. consume	D. focus
A. yoga	B. expectancy	C. dramatic	D. massage
A. vision	B. boost	C. cholesterol	D. support
Choose a word in each line that has a different stress pattern.
1. A. absorb	B. awareness	C. capture	D. diversity
2. A. climate	B. lawmaker	C. global	D. infectious
3. A. emission	B. conserve	C. responsible	D. greenhouse
4. A. practical	B. degree	C. internship	D. optional
5. A. experience	B. similarity	C. university	D. international
6. A. undergraduate	B. education	C. academic	D. respectively
A. sustainable	B. familiar	C. generate	D. inhabitant
A. insoluble	B. convenient	C. viewpoint	D. predict
A. abundant	B. masterpiece	C. demolish	D. mosaic
A. infrastructure	B. overcrowded	C. livable	D. urban
A. inhabitant	B. ecosystem	C. untreated	D. renewable
A. technology	B. recycle	C. environment	D. ageing
13. A. meditation	B. longevity	C. expectancy	D. cholesterol
14. A. sustainable	B. remedy	C. immune	D. relieve
15. A. medicine	B. meditation	C. overweight	D. understand
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
1. Human cannot . without species diversity on Earth. 
A. exist	B. disrupt	C. run	D. emit
2. We should ..actions to reduce the risks of global warming.
A. take	B. work	C. affect	D. release
3. When coal is burnt to make electricity, it ... a large amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
A. absorbs	B. releases	C. reduces	D. rises
4. .......................... has many causes: trees can be cut down to be used for building or sold as fuel, while cleared land can be used as pasture for livestock and plantation.
A. Erosion 	B. Landslide 	C. Deforestation	D. Reforestation
5. Human activity has led to deforestation, species becoming extinct, rising sea levels and ......................
A. greenhouse gas 	B. climate change 	C. global warming D. ecological balance
6. Because farmers had been informed about the bad effects of chemical , they started using them sparingly on their farms. 
A. power plants	 	B. fertilisers	 C.	water suppliers	D. carbon
7. We need to preserve the  of wildlife because each species has an important role to play.
A. diversity	B. diverse 	C. diversion	D. divers
8. The increase in the earth’s temperature can cause ........... illnesses which can be dangerous to people.
A. heat – related	B. green house	C. kind –hearted	D. natural gas
9. Climate change may lead to the extinction of many species and upset the ________ .
A. global warming	B. vehicle emissions	C. natural resources	 D. ecological balance
10.There are a series of short films that tell stories about different ways young people have contributed to reducing the  of their homes, schools, communities, and countries.
A. carbon dioxide	B. weather pattern	C. carbon footprint	D. water vapour
11. Tom was accused of some top secret document.
A. to steal 	B. having stolen 	C. for stealing 	D. to have stolen
12. But after .it over, I decided to laugh at myself and just join anyway.
A. having thought 	B. I have thought 	C. I thought 	D. to have thought
13. We’ll focus ........... the effects ......... global warming ........ people’s health and life on Earth in general.
A. on/in/on	B. on/ of/in	C. on/of/on	D. in/of/on
14. The public praised the local farmers for ............ millions of trees on the surrounding hills.
A. being planting 	 	B. having planted 	C. being planted	D. having been planted
15.They suspected Tom ................. explosives to kill fish in the lake. 
having used	B. for using	C. to be used	D. of having used
Qualifications are important but ............. experience is always and plus.
practical	B. critical	C. compulsory	D. vocational
There are excellent opportunities for students to travel to earn credits, broaden their knowledge or . new cultures. 
pursue	B. experience	C. exchange	D. allow
18. ............ allows students to work on their own at home or at the office, and access materials and communicate with tutors and other students over a computer network.
A. Distance learning	B. Credit-based course	C. Career-based course	D. Further education
19. The Internet can give children opportunities to ....................... their minds.
open	B. enlarge	C. broaden	D. continue
English is .............................. for all students, but art and music are optional.
important	B. compulsory	C. affect	D. insure
Now there are also part-time courses, which allow young people to  further education while working.
pursue	B. exchange	C. experience	D. take
Australians and New Zealanders often have a .. year before going to college or after finishing high school to travel overseas independently.
A. graduation 	B. new 	C. busy 	D. gap
A .......... is an official document that you receive when you have completed a course of study or training.
A. vocation 	B. subject 	C. certificate 	D. grade
He did not do well at school and left with few . qualifications.
A. academic 	B. academy 	C. academician 	D. academically
25. I got a diploma in business administration, but still sometimes I wish I had been able to go university and get a .....
A. certificate 	B. diploma 	C. degree 	D. scholarship 
26. Research says, only half of students who  in online classes will actually complete them. 
A. enter	B. exchange	C. pursue 	D. enroll
27. After leaving secondary school, students in Singapore can . either pre-university education or technical education.
A. broaden	B. experience	C. discover	D. pursue
28. A Bachelor’s degree is a third-year or four-year course you take in undergraduate higher education after you .......... further education.
A. finished	B. have finished	C. had finished	D. have been finishing
29. I ................ for the university’s reply about entry requirements for a whole week. I hope to receive it soon.
 A. was waiting	B. have been waiting	C. have waited	D. waited
30. I.... the latest Harry Potter book all day. I'm dying to know what happens in the end!
A. am reading 	B. have been reading 	C. have read 	D. had read
Our home was still .. after the destructive tornado passed through our town.
ruin	B. special	C. intact	D. geological
During the dig, the archaeological team found some ................................. from the Stone Age.
relics	B. dynasty	C. complex	D. view
One by one the old buildings in the city have been .. and replaced with modern tower blocks. 
A. pulled	B. excavated	C. demolished	D. preserved
34. Three skulls and one full skeleton were discovered during the ............................. of an Egyptian tomb.
A. relic	B. excavation	C. complex	D. itinerary
35. We went to an .... Mexican restaurant for my birthday where they served cuisine like you would find in Mexico.
A. authentic	B. cultural	C. reasonable	D. impressive
36. Archaeologists excavate the ruins of  cities looking for clues to see how the people of the time period lived.
A. architectural	B. ancient	C. unforgettable	D. scenic
37. Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its ..........................colour.
magnificent	B. mosaic	C. poetic	D. distinctive
38. When the .......... was given out daily to the passengers on the cruise, they could decide which activities they wanted to do and at which time the activities were being offered.
A. itinerary	B. mosque	C. masterpiece	D. technique
39 ............... is a group of connected things, buildings, designed for a particular purpose.
A. Heritage	B. Relic	C. Complex	D. Cuisine
40. After listening to the speaker talk about .., I knew a great deal about how stones are shaped
A. Archaeology	B. Geology	C. Geography	D. Biology
41. Wild animals ............ in their natural habitats will have a better and longer life than those which are kept in protected areas.
A. live	B. to live	C. living	D. lived 
42. It had become one of the world's wealthiest international.... , exporting products like rum, fish, salt and tobacco
A. guest houses	B. mausoleums	C. mosques	D. trading ports
43. After entering the temple to .......... , the reverent (đáng kính) woman lit a candle to show her respect and honor for her ancestors.
A. worship	B. decorate	C. blend	D. swear
44. A man ............. a large parcel got out of the bus.
 A. carry	B. was carrying	C. carrying	D. carried
45. The photograph .................. in the magazine was .............. at the gallery.
A. publishing/ exhibited	B. published/ exhibiting C. publishing/ exhibiting	D. published/ exhibited
Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world . in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park.
A. which discovered 	B. discovering 	C. to discover 	D. to be discovered
The city officials are . that the downtown will continue to be a green population center.
A. optimistic	B. pessimistic	C. sustainable	D. overcrowded	
48. Should an ideal city be created by building a new one  scratch?
A. from	B. in	C. with	D. by
49. We should build offshore wind farms to replace .. electricity network.
A. old	B. older	C. ageing	D. age
50. In the future sensors are widely used to .... temperature, energy use and traffic flow.
 A. convert	B. reduce	C. generate	D. monitor
51. To ensure there is no shortage of fresh water,  is treated and turned into drinking water. 
A. fresh water	B. untreated water	C. wastewater	D. water
52. Some sounds cannot be  by the human ear.
A. monitored	B. detected	C. predicted	D. transferred
53. This rapid growth of the population has caused daunting problems for city planners, such as .. roads.
A. overweight	B. ageing	C. overcrowded	D. liveable
54. Our communities will be cleaner and more sustainable, so our . will be better.
A. quality of life	B. standard	C. infrastructure	D. life
55. Cities at their best are social environments where .. and human . go hand in hand.
A. create/develop	B. creativity/development	C. create/development	 D. creating/developing
56. If Imoney, I.a new uniform.
A. have/will buy 	B. has/will buy 	C. had/will buy 	D. have/would buy
57. If I suddenly .. friends over for dinner, I . food from a restaurant for them.
A. have/would order 	B.will have/order 	C. have/order	D. had/order
58. Nobody remembered my date of birth,, ...........?
A. do they	B. did they	C. aren’t they	D. didn’t they
59. I think he will join us, .........?
A. did you	B. does he	C. will he	D. won’t he
Research shows a surprising and continuing improvement in  among those aged 80 or above.
life time	B. lifework	C. life force	D. life expectancy
Your body may not be able to fight infections naturally if your .......... is weakened.
ageing process 	B. immune system	C. meditation	D. natural remedy
The first step in  . Nagano’s life span was a campaign to reduce salt consumption and promote a healthier diet and life style.
A. attributing	B. boosting	C. training	D. immunizing
In the United State, if food contains less than 0.5 grams of fat in a serving, it can be labeled  
A. sugar-free	B. stress-free	C. fat-free	D. oil-free
Without a . work-out plan in place, the man began to regain the weight he has lost.
A. health	B. healthy	C. healthful	D. healthfulness
My own ........ for health is less paperwork and more running barefoot through the grass.
workout	B. cheerfulness	C. prescription	D. dietary
Good .., controlling calorie intake and physical activity are the only way to maintain a healthy weight.
nutrient	B. nutrition	C. malnutrition	D. nutritionists
Most  .. is caused by wishing things that you are unable to achieve them right now.
stress	B. systems	C. expectancy	D. acupuncture
A quick five or ten - minute ..... each morning will help balance your mind for the busy day ahead.
workout	B. meditation	C. natural remedy	D. immune system
Eating well means . your body what it needs, in the natural way you can manage and afford.
relieving	B. boosting	C. attributing	D. feeding
Lack of exercise and fatty food consumption can weaken our .............
A. immune system	B. life expectancy	C. prescription	D. remedy
Tobacco not only affects you and the people around you, but can lead to serious  including lung and heart disease.
healthy weight	B. meditation	C. health condition	D. life expectancy
Sleep, rest and relaxation can slow down the ....................
ageing process	B. life expectancy	C. health	D. immune system
74. “Why don't you open a bank account?” She said.
A. She suggested opening a bank account.	B. She invited me to open a bank account.
C. She ordered me to open a bank account.	D. She reminded me to open a bank account.
III. WRITING
Error Identification. 
1. Global effect (A) is a long – term (B) change in the earth’s weather due to (C) changes in (D) the atmosphere. 
2. Global warming (A) has serve impact on (B) water supplies and upset (C) ecologically (C) balance.
3. Being watched (A) the documentary about (B) wildlife, I made (C) a donation to an environmental (D) society.
4. Tom admitted to be forgotten (A) to lock (B) the door before (C) he left (D) his house.
5. Pollution (A) can have disastrous affects (B) on (C) the delicately balanced (D) ecosystem.
Please call (A) this number if (B) you will require (C) any further (D) information.
7. I think (A) nobody likes (B) to live in (C) a populated city, don’t they (D)?
8. New York city is facing with the problem of age electricity network.
9. I have been reading (A) three books on (B) vocational (C) training to complete (D) this project.
10.There is no pollution (A) as (B) all the vehicles run by (C) local renewable (D) energy.
Rewrite the following sentences as directed. 
1. My father started to write five years ago. Now he’s still writing. (Use the Perfect tense)
 àMy father 
2. These big companies had invested in wind and solar energy. The government praised them for that. (Use Perfect Gerunds)
àThe government praised 
3. After the students had learnt about the benefits of recycling and reusing, they started collecting waste paper, bottles and cans to recycle and reuse. (Use Perfect Participle)
àHaving 
4. The Taj Mahal complex was recognised as a World Heritage Site in 1983. It includes the tomb, the mosque, the guest house, and the main gate. (Combine the two sentences into one, using either an-ing or -ed participle.)
àThe Taj Mahal, 
5. “I am sorry I couldn’t come to the class union last Tet holiday” Kate said to us.
Kate apologized 
6. “If I consumed a lot of fast food, I could become overweight.
 Alice said that she
7. “Shall I carry that bag for you?” said Pauline.
Pauline offered..
8. “If you follow my advice, your health will be much better.”
 Ann’s doctor told her that
9. “If I were a millionaire, I would travel around the world,” he said to me.
He told..